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J Bacteriol. 2005 Mar;187(5):1581-90. Experimental identification and quantification of glucose metabolism in seven bacterial species. Fuhrer T, Fischer E, Sauer U.



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ATP production rate Maximum N/A -R01786-R04779+2.5*R01061+R01512+R00200+2.5*R00209
+2.5*R00267+2.5*R08549-R00405+1.5*R00402+2.5*R00342
+2.5*R00214
ATP production rate Minium N/A -R01786-R04779+2.5*R01061+R01512+R00200+2.5*R00209
+2.5*R08549-R00405+1.5*R00402+2.5*R00342
NADPH production rate Maximum 254.24 R02736+R01528+R00267+R00214
NADPH production rate Minium 105.81 R02736+R01528
ATP production rate Maximum N/A -R01786-R04779+2.5*R01061+R01512+R00200+2.5*R00209
+2.5*R00267+2.5*R08549-R00405+1.5*R00402+2.5*R00342
+2.5*R00214
ATP production rate Minium N/A -R01786-R04779+2.5*R01061+R01512+R00200+2.5*R00209
+2.5*R08549-R00405+1.5*R00402+2.5*R00342
NADPH production rate Maximum 151.63 R02736+R01528+R00267+R00214
NADPH production rate Minium 43.82 R02736+R01528
ATP production rate Maximum N/A -R01786-R04779+2.5*R01061+R01512+R00200+2.5*R00209
+2.5*R00267+2.5*R08549-R00405+1.5*R00402+2.5*R00342
+2.5*R00214
ATP production rate Minium N/A -R01786-R04779+2.5*R01061+R01512+R00200+2.5*R00209
+2.5*R08549-R00405+1.5*R00402+2.5*R00342
NADPH production rate Maximum 150.14 R02736+R01528+R00267+R00214
NADPH production rate Minium 36.17 R02736+R01528
ATP production rate Maximum N/A -R01786-R04779+2.5*R01061+R01512+R00200+2.5*R00209
+2.5*R00267+2.5*R08549-R00405+1.5*R00402+2.5*R00342
+2.5*R00214
ATP production rate Minium N/A -R01786-R04779+2.5*R01061+R01512+R00200+2.5*R00209
+2.5*R08549-R00405+1.5*R00402+2.5*R00342
NADPH production rate Maximum 163.61 R02736+R01528+R00267+R00214
NADPH production rate Minium 46.15 R02736+R01528
ATP production rate Maximum N/A -R01786-R04779+2.5*R01061+R01512+R00200+2.5*R00209
+2.5*R00267+2.5*R08549-R00405+1.5*R00402+2.5*R00342
+2.5*R00214
ATP production rate Minium N/A -R01786-R04779+2.5*R01061+R01512+R00200+2.5*R00209
+2.5*R08549-R00405+1.5*R00402+2.5*R00342
NADPH production rate Maximum 233.87 R02736+R01528+R00267+R00214
NADPH production rate Minium 87.1 R02736+R01528
ATP production rate Maximum N/A -R01786-R04779+2.5*R01061+R01512+R00200+2.5*R00209
+2.5*R00267+2.5*R08549-R00405+1.5*R00402+2.5*R00342
+2.5*R00214
ATP production rate Minium N/A -R01786-R04779+2.5*R01061+R01512+R00200+2.5*R00209
+2.5*R08549-R00405+1.5*R00402+2.5*R00342
NADPH production rate Maximum 271.79 R02736+R01528+R00267+R00214
NADPH production rate Minium 110.79 R02736+R01528
ATP production rate Maximum N/A -R01786-R04779+2.5*R01061+R01512+R00200+2.5*R00209
+2.5*R00267+2.5*R08549-R00405+1.5*R00402+2.5*R00342
+2.5*R00214
ATP production rate Minium N/A -R01786-R04779+2.5*R01061+R01512+R00200+2.5*R00209
+2.5*R08549-R00405+1.5*R00402+2.5*R00342
NADPH production rate Maximum 316.53 R02736+R01528+R00267+R00214
NADPH production rate Minium 136.53 R02736+R01528
ATP production rate Maximum N/A -R01786-R04779+2.5*R01061+R01512+R00200+2.5*R00209
+2.5*R00267+2.5*R08549-R00405+1.5*R00402+2.5*R00342
+2.5*R00214
ATP production rate Minium N/A -R01786-R04779+2.5*R01061+R01512+R00200+2.5*R00209
+2.5*R08549-R00405+1.5*R00402+2.5*R00342
NADPH production rate Maximum 1.64 R02736+R01528+R00267+R00214
NADPH production rate Minium 0 R02736+R01528
Growth Condition
Strains Agrobacterium tumefaciens C58
Genotype
Culture medium The M9 minimal medium contained, per liter of deionized water, 7.52 g of Na2HPO4-2H2O, 3.0 g of KH2PO4, 0.5 g of NaCl,and 2.5 g of (NH4)2SO4.The following components (in indicated quantities per liter of final medium) were sterilized separately and then added: 1 mL of 0.1 M CaCl2, 1 mL of 1M MgSO4, 0.6 mL of 100 mM FeCl3, 2 ml of vitamin solution (filter sterilized),and 10 mL of M9 trace salts solution. The vitamin solution contained (per 50 ml) 25 mg each of biotin, cyanocobalamin, niacin, calcium pantothenate, pyridoxine HCl,and thiamine HCl.The M9 trace salts solution contained (per liter) 0.18 g of ZnSO4-7H2O,0.12 g of CuCl2-2H2O,0.12 g of MnSO4-H2O,and 0.18 g of CoCl2-6H2O.
Carbon source Glucose
Growth rate 0.3/h
Case-specific description In vivo carbon flux distribution in A.tumefaciens. The fluxes were normalized to the glucose uptake rate of 4.5 mmol/g/h.
Growth Condition
Strains Bacillus subtilis 168 trpC2
Genotype
Culture medium The M9 minimal medium contained, per liter of deionized water, 7.52 g of Na2HPO4-2H2O, 3.0 g of KH2PO4, 0.5 g of NaCl,and 2.5 g of (NH4)2SO4.The following components (in indicated quantities per liter of final medium) were sterilized separately and then added: 1 mL of 0.1 M CaCl2, 1 mL of 1M MgSO4, 0.6 mL of 100 mM FeCl3, 2 ml of vitamin solution (filter sterilized),and 10 mL of M9 trace salts solution. The vitamin solution contained (per 50 ml) 25 mg each of biotin, cyanocobalamin, niacin, calcium pantothenate, pyridoxine HCl,and thiamine HCl.The M9 trace salts solution contained (per liter) 0.18 g of ZnSO4-7H2O,0.12 g of CuCl2-2H2O,0.12 g of MnSO4-H2O,and 0.18 g of CoCl2-6H2O.
Carbon source Glucose
Growth rate 0.30/h
Case-specific description In vivo carbon flux distribution in B.subtilis. The fluxes were normalized to the glucose uptake rate of 4.6 mmol/g/h.
Growth Condition
Strains Escherichia coli MG1655
Genotype
Culture medium The M9 minimal medium contained, per liter of deionized water, 7.52 g of Na2HPO4-2H2O, 3.0 g of KH2PO4, 0.5 g of NaCl,and 2.5 g of (NH4)2SO4.The following components (in indicated quantities per liter of final medium) were sterilized separately and then added: 1 mL of 0.1 M CaCl2, 1 mL of 1M MgSO4, 0.6 mL of 100 mM FeCl3, 2 ml of vitamin solution (filter sterilized),and 10 mL of M9 trace salts solution. The vitamin solution contained (per 50 ml) 25 mg each of biotin, cyanocobalamin, niacin, calcium pantothenate, pyridoxine HCl,and thiamine HCl.The M9 trace salts solution contained (per liter) 0.18 g of ZnSO4-7H2O,0.12 g of CuCl2-2H2O,0.12 g of MnSO4-H2O,and 0.18 g of CoCl2-6H2O.
Carbon source Glucose
Growth rate 0.39/h
Case-specific description In vivo carbon flux distribution in E.coli. The fluxes were normalized to the glucose uptake rate of 7.5 mmol/g/h.
Growth Condition
Strains Pseudomonas fluorescens 52-1C
Genotype
Culture medium The M9 minimal medium contained, per liter of deionized water, 7.52 g of Na2HPO4-2H2O, 3.0 g of KH2PO4, 0.5 g of NaCl,and 2.5 g of (NH4)2SO4.The following components (in indicated quantities per liter of final medium) were sterilized separately and then added: 1 mL of 0.1 M CaCl2, 1 mL of 1M MgSO4, 0.6 mL of 100 mM FeCl3, 2 ml of vitamin solution (filter sterilized),and 10 mL of M9 trace salts solution. The vitamin solution contained (per 50 ml) 25 mg each of biotin, cyanocobalamin, niacin, calcium pantothenate, pyridoxine HCl,and thiamine HCl.The M9 trace salts solution contained (per liter) 0.18 g of ZnSO4-7H2O,0.12 g of CuCl2-2H2O,0.12 g of MnSO4-H2O,and 0.18 g of CoCl2-6H2O.
Carbon source Glucose
Growth rate 0.49/h
Case-specific description In vivo carbon flux distribution in P.fluorescens. The fluxes were normalized to the glucose uptake rate of 4.5 mmol/g/h.
Growth Condition
Strains Rhodobacter sphaeroides ATH2.4.1
Genotype
Culture medium The M9 minimal medium contained, per liter of deionized water,7.52 g of Na2HPO4-2H2O,3.0 g of KH2PO4, 0.5 g of NaCl,and 2.5 g of (NH4)2SO4.The following components (in indicated quantities per liter of final medium) were sterilized separately and then added: 1 mL of 0.1 M CaCl2, 1 mL of 1 M MgSO4, 0.6 mL of 100 mM FeCl3, 2 ml of vitamin solution (filter sterilized),and 10 mL of M9 trace salts solution. The vitamin solution contained (per 50 ml) 25 mg each of biotin, cyanocobalamin, niacin, calcium pantothenate, pyridoxine HCl,and thiamine HCl.For R.sphaeroides, we used a special trace salts solution that contained (per liter) 1.5 g of nitrilotriacetic acid, 3.0 g of MgSO4-7H2O, 0.5 g of MnSO4-H2O, 1.0 g of NaCl, 0.1 g of FeSO4-7H2O, 0.1 g of CoCl2-6H2O, 0.135 g of CaCl2-2H2O, 0.1 g of ZnSO4-7H2O, 0.01 g of CuSO4-5H2O, 0.01 g of H3BO3, 0.01 g of Na2MoO4-2H2O, 0.015 g of NiCl2,and 0.02 g of Na2SeO3;the pH was adjusted to 6.5 with KOH.
Carbon source Glucose
Growth rate 0.15/h
Case-specific description In vivo carbon flux distribution in R.sphaeroides. The fluxes were normalized to the glucose uptake rate of 1.9 mmol/g/h.
Growth Condition
Strains Sinorhizobium meliloti
Genotype
Culture medium The M9 minimal medium contained, per liter of deionized water, 7.52 g of Na2HPO4-2H2O, 3.0 g of KH2PO4, 0.5 g of NaCl,and 2.5 g of (NH4)2SO4.The following components (in indicated quantities per liter of final medium) were sterilized separately and then added: 1 mL of 0.1 M CaCl2, 1 mL of 1M MgSO4, 0.6 mL of 100 mM FeCl3, 2 ml of vitamin solution (filter sterilized),and 10 mL of M9 trace salts solution. The vitamin solution contained (per 50 ml) 25 mg each of biotin, cyanocobalamin, niacin, calcium pantothenate, pyridoxine HCl,and thiamine HCl.The M9 trace salts solution contained (per liter) 0.18 g of ZnSO4-7H2O,0.12 g of CuCl2-2H2O,0.12 g of MnSO4-H2O,and 0.18 g of CoCl2-6H2O.
Carbon source Glucose
Growth rate 0.17/h
Case-specific description In vivo carbon flux distribution in S.meliloti. The fluxes were normalized to the glucose uptake rate of 2.4 mmol/g/h.
Growth Condition
Strains Paracoccus versutus A2
Genotype
Culture medium The Paracoccus versutus minimal medium was composed of two solutions that were mixed at a ratio of 1:10 after heat sterilization. Solution A contained (per 100mL) 4.2 g of Na2HPO4-2H2O,1.5 g of KH2PO4,and 1.0 g of NH4Cl;the pH was adjusted to 9.0.Solution B contained (per liter) 0.1 g of MgSO4-7H2O and 5.0 mL of trace metal solution;the pH was adjusted to 6.0 with KOH. The trace solution contained (per liter) 50.0 g of EDTA, 22.0 g of ZnSO4-7H2O, 5.54 g of CaCl2-2H2O, 5.06 g of MnCl2-4H2O, 4.99 g of FeSO4-7H2O, 1.10 g of MoNH4-4H2O, 1.57 g of CuSO4-5H2O,and 1.61 g of CoCl2-6H2O.
Carbon source Glucose
Growth rate 0.70/h
Case-specific description In vivo carbon flux distribution in P.versutus. The fluxes were normalized to the glucose uptake rate of 18.1 mmol/g/h.
Growth Condition
Strains Zymomonas mobilis NRRL B-806
Genotype
Culture medium The Z.mobilis minimal medium contained (per liter) 0.18 g of KH2PO4, 0.082 g of MgSO4-7H2O, 0.002 g of FeSO4-7H2O, 0.87 g of NH4Cl, 0.142 g of trisodium citrate dihydrate, 10 g of potassium hydrogen phthalate,and 2 ml of the vitamin solution (filter sterilized).The pH was adjusted to 5.8 with KOH.
Carbon source Glucose
Growth rate 0.34/h
Case-specific description In vivo carbon flux distribution in Z.mobilis. The fluxes were normalized to the glucose uptake rate of 61.5 mmol/g/h.
Specific Rate (mmol g-1 h-1)
Glucose 4.1
Specific Rate (mmol g-1 h-1)
Glucose 4.8
Specific Rate (mmol g-1 h-1)
Glucose 7.8
Specific Rate (mmol g-1 h-1)
Glucose 4.5
Specific Rate (mmol g-1 h-1)
Glucose 1.8
Specific Rate (mmol g-1 h-1)
Glucose 2.3
Specific Rate (mmol g-1 h-1)
Glucose 18.9
Specific Rate (mmol g-1 h-1)
Glucose 61.5
Source